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š The week ahead
and how the rate could could impact your investments
Good morning investors! In this issue, weāll look at the upcoming economic reports and expectations from them, in addition to the possible impact of a rate cut on investments.
Today we cover:
What to look out for this week.
How the rate cut could impact your investments.
Why the 4% rule sucks.
š Economy and News
Key Market Trends to Watch This Week
Investors are bracing for a busy week as key inflation data and comments from Federal Reserve officials are set to provide insight into the economic landscape. Global economic data and gold prices are also in focus as markets react to recent monetary policy moves.
Here's what to watch in the week ahead.
Inflation Update
On Friday, the Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge, the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index for August, will be released. Economists predict a 2.5% year-over-year increase, signaling moderated price pressures as the Fed steps back from its previously restrictive monetary policy. The Fed projects inflation will fall to 2.3% by year-end and to 2.1% by the close of 2025.
Fed Remarks and Economic Data
Several Federal Reserve officials will make key speeches this week, providing insights into the Fed's stance on interest rates. Fed Chair Jerome Powell is scheduled to speak on Thursday, with markets closely monitoring his remarks. Additional economic reports will be released, including GDP, consumer confidence, and durable goods orders, giving investors further context on the state of the U.S. economy.
Global PMI Data and Gold Prices
Flash PMI data from the eurozone and the UK will offer a snapshot of global economic strength. While some economies, such as Germany, show signs of contraction, the overall outlook remains resilient. Meanwhile, gold prices continue to surge, reaching record highs, driven by central bank actions and geopolitical uncertainties. Analysts predict prices could hit $3,000 per ounce by mid-2025. Remember that gold can be a part of your retirement account and help secure your future.
Global hits:
Brazil's government improves fiscal outlook for the year.
Fed to cut rates by 25bps in Nov and Dec, approach neutral level sooner - Reuters.
Bank of Canada: AI could boost inflationary pressures in short-term.
This Weekās Pro: The Federal Reserveās interest rate cuts are expected to benefit precious metals like gold and silver, while industrial metals and energy sectors may see more moderate gains or even price declines depending on global economic conditions and market-specific factors.
We covered precious metals, commodities, small caps, and more in this weekās Pro issue.
Upgrade today to get a clear picture of where prices are heading and access all previous issues, including stock picks.
Good to know: Family offices are the most bullish theyāve been in years, survey says.
Insulin wars: The Federal Trade Commission has sued three large U.S. health companies that negotiate insulin prices, arguing the drug middlemen boost their profits while āartificiallyā inflating costs for patients.
The suit targets the three biggest so-called pharmacy benefit managers, UnitedHealth Groupās Optum Rx, CVS Healthās Caremark and Cignaās Express Scripts, and their affiliated group purchasing organizations.
The FTC may also recommend suing insulin manufacturers Eli Lilly, Sanofi and Novo Nordisk in the future.
š Stocks
S&P 500 5,702.55 (-0.19%)
DJIA 42,063.36 (+0.091%)
NASDAQ 17,948.32 (-0.36%)
BRENT CRUDE 74.49 (-0.52%)
* Prices as of Sep 22nd, 12:20 AM UTC
With the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates by half a point, it's time to reassess our financial strategies. This marks the first rate reduction since 2020, after years of aggressive rate hikes aimed at controlling inflation. Lower rates can be a mixed bag for investors, households, and businesses, so it's crucial to understand how this shift affects our financial landscape.
Impact on Investments and the Economy
Historically, lower interest rates can fuel stock market gains by reducing borrowing costs for companies, allowing them to reinvest and increase shareholder returns. This week, weāve already seen positive market movementāthe Dow is up 1.3%, the S&P 500 1.1%, and the Nasdaq Composite 1.2%. However, the outlook is more complicated than just stock market performance. The Fedās actions signal that the economy might be softening, which could bring volatility in the coming months.
For investors, lower rates typically push defensive sectors like healthcare and utilities to outperform. Technology stocks, which thrive on growth, have also benefited. Companies like Tesla, Meta, and Apple have seen significant gains since the rate cut. But itās important not to overexpose ourselves to one sector. Small-cap stocks, which benefit from lower rates, are another opportunity worth exploring, as they often carry floating-rate debt that can thrive in these conditions.
Looking Ahead
The Fed may not cut rates as aggressively going forward, but additional reductions are expected in 2024. This could mean lower borrowing costs for us, but also smaller returns on savings. As the economic outlook remains uncertain, now might be a good time to diversify investments, stay cautious, and keep an eye on market developments.
Just in: American Airlines in talks to pick Citigroup over rival bank Barclays for crucial credit card deal. On the other hand, another partnership begins as Olive Garden strikes a deal with Uber to deliver its food .
Also, Nike CEO John Donahoe will retire next month and will be replaced by Elliott Hill, a veteran former Nike executive. Elsewhere, GM to begin laying off about 1,700 workers at Kansas plant.
Something about Boeing: Boeing machinists on the picket lines said they have saved money for the strike and plan to pick up temporary jobs to make ends meet. A lot seems to be changing inside as well as Boeingās defense unit chief Colbert is departing. The defense unit accounted for about 40% of Boeingās revenue in the first half of the year.
Controversial: Elon Musk didnāt show up for testimony in a probe over his $44 billion Twitter takeover. Now the SEC wants sanctions. Elsewhere, J&J subsidiary files for bankruptcy to advance $8 billion talc settlement.
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šµ Personal Finance
Why the 4% rule sucks
The 4% rule, which proposes that retirees can safely withdraw 4% of their retirement portfolio's initial value annually, adjusted for inflation each year, is a reasonable place to start, but it doesn't fit every investor's situation.
In some cases, it might be a better option to go for a higher or lower rate. Hereās why:
You might have more or less years: The formula is based on a 30 year horizon. However, retirement age is changing. People are living and working longer, which means you may have more or less than 30 years to enjoy retirement. The average remaining life expectancy of people turning 65 today is less than 30 years, which means you might be able to go for a higher rate. Similarly, people who retire at a very young age may have more than 30 years to enjoy after retirement, which makes the 4% rule not suitable.
Unreliable data: Analysis by Charles Schwab Investment Advisory, Inc. (CSIA) projects that market returns for stocks and bonds over the next decade are likely to be below long-term historical averages. Thus, it doesnāt give a true picture of whatās to come. Most experts agree that this data offers an unreliable or high withdrawal rate.
It's a rigid rule: The 4% rule is based on assumptions, i.e.: that you will increase your spending every year by the rate of inflation. It doesnāt link spending to your portfolio performance. Furthermore, it assumes that you never have years where you spend more, or less, than the inflation increase. Most people do not follow this formula and it is common for expenses to change year after year during retirement.
It applies to a specific portfolio composition: The rule is for people who have invested 50% in stocks and 50% in bonds. There are very few such people. Most investors have a diversified portfolio, which makes the rule unsuitable for most.
It neglect costs: The rule presumes that any applicable taxes or fees are expenses covered by the withdrawn funds. For instance, if you withdraw $50,000 and incur $4,000 in taxes and fees by the year's end, these costs are deducted from the $50,000, resulting in a reduced amount available for spending.
So, look at your situation and think of a rate that works for you. Also, do not shy away from changing the rate as your situation changes.
Hereās a video with some interesting information:
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